Sample Orchestrator: Gestion Par Le Contenu D’Échantillons Sonores

Sample Orchestrator: Gestion Par Le Contenu D’Échantillons Sonores

Hugues Vinet Gérard Assayag  Juan José Burred  Grégoire Carpentier  Nicolas Misdariis  Geoffroy Peeters  Axel Roebel  Norbert Schnell  Diemo Schwarz  Damien Tardieu 

STMS IRCAM-CNRS-UPMC, 1, place Igor Stravinsky, F-75004 Paris

Page: 
417-468
|
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.3166/TS.28.417-468
Received: 
N/A
| |
Accepted: 
N/A
| | Citation

OPEN ACCESS

Abstract: 

The main advances of the R&D Sample Orchestrator project are presented, aiming at the development of innovative functions for the manipulation of sound samples. These features rely on studies on sound description, i.e. the formalization of relevant data structures for characterizing the sounds’ content and organization. This work was applied to automatic sound indexing and to the development of new applications for musical creation - interactive corpus-based synthesis and computer-aided orchestration. The project also included an important part on high-quality sound processing, through several enhancements of the phase vocoder model – processing by sinusoidal model in the spectral domain and automatic computation of the analysis parameters.

RÉSUMÉ

Nous présentons les principaux travaux menés dans le projet Sample Orchestrator, destiné au développement de fonctions innovantes de manipulation d’échantillons sonores. Celles-ci se fondent sur des études consacrées à la description des sons, c’est-à-dire à la formalisation de structures de données pertinentes pour caractériser le contenu et l’organisation des sons. Ces travaux ont été appliqués à l’indexation automatique des sons, ainsi qu’à la réalisation d’applications inédites pour la création musicale – synthèse sonore interactive par corpus et aide informatisée à l’orchestration. Le projet a aussi comporté un important volet consacré au traitement de haute qualité des sons, à travers plusieurs perfectionnements du modèle de vocodeur de phase – traitement par modèle sinusoïdal dans le domaine spectral et calcul automatique des paramètres d’analyse.

Keywords: 

sound, sound samples, sound synthesis and processing, sound indexing, auditory

cognition, machine learning, signal models, phase vocoder, short-term Fourier transform, concatenative synthesis, corpus-based synthesis, orchestration.

MOTS-CLÉS

son, échantillons sonores, synthèse et traitement sonore, indexation sonore, cognition auditive, apprentissage automatique, modèles de signaux, vocodeur de phase, transformée de Fourier à court terme, synthèse concaténative, synthèse par corpus, orchestration.

1. Introduction
2. Description et Indexation d’échantillons Sonores
3. Modèles de Signaux pour le Traitement Sonore : Extensions du Vocodeur de Phase
4. Applications pour la Création Musicale
5. Conclusion
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