Détection de défauts temps réel sur des objets à géométrie complexe: étude par svm, boosting et hyperrectangles

Détection de défauts temps réel sur des objets à géométrie complexe: étude par svm, boosting et hyperrectangles

Real-time flaw detection on complex part : study of svm, boosting and hyperrectangle based method

S. Bouillant J. Mitéran  M. Paindavoine  J. Matas 

Le2i, Aile des Sciences de l’ingénieur, Université de Bourgogne, BP 47870 21078 Dijon

Center for Machine Perception, CVUT, Karlovo Namesti 13, Prague, République Tchèque

Corresponding Author Email: 
miteranj@u-bourgogne.fr
Page: 
55-69
|
Received: 
25 April 2003
| |
Accepted: 
N/A
| | Citation

OPEN ACCESS

Abstract: 

We present in this paper our works on the classification of industrial parts based on «Support Vector Machine» method. We present the practical frame in which are made the operations, flaws types to detect as well as feature extraction techniques. Then we introduce the three classification techniques we implemented. We explain our learning method and how we obtain optimum classifier parameters. We compare the results obtained using feature space based on a priori knowledge and on space extracted from sequential selection algorithm.

Résumé

Nous présentons dans cet article une application complète des « Support Vector Machine» au contrôle qualité par vision artificielle de pièces à géométrie complexe. Nous précisons le cadre pratique dans lequel s’effectuent les opérations, la nature des défauts à détecter ainsi que les techniques d’extraction des paramètres discriminants. Nous présentons ensuite les trois méthodes de classification utilisées. Nous définissons le protocole d’apprentissage, ainsi que la méthode de recherche des paramètres optimum du classifieur. Nous comparons les résultats obtenus à partir d’un espace de description défini a priori ainsi que ceux issus d’une sélection de paramètres via un algorithme séquentiel.

Keywords: 

Classification, SVM, Hyperrectangle, Boosting, quality control, image processing, pattern analysis

Mots clés

Classification, SVM, Hyperrectangle, Boosting, analyse de formes, contrôle qualité, image

1. Introduction
2. Présentation Du Problème Et Extraction Des Paramètres
3. Méthodes De Classification Étudiées
4. Recherche Des Paramètres De Classification Optimaux
5. Conclusion Et Perspectives
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